David Dexter Rust, born in Payson, Utah, in March, 1874, was the first commercial guide on the Colorado River, yet his contributions to river running are often overlooked. His connection to the river he called the “silvery Colorado” began in 1897 when he traveled from his boyhood home in Caineville, Utah at age 23 to join his brothers, Will and Orion, at their Glen Canyon gold claim. In 1899, Dave met Nathaniel Galloway, who soon taught Dave how to row a boat. In 1906 Rust returned to the Colorado River but this time downriver in the Grand Canyon. He supervised the building of the North Kaibab Trail (first trail from the North Rim down to the river), established Rusts Camp (the forerunner of Phantom Ranch), and he built the cable tramway across the river. There he met Emery and Ellsworth Kolb who became his lifelong friends. It is said that Rust spent many hours rowing up and down the river corridor in a foldboat style canvas canoe and reportedly taught Ellsworth how to row.
In 1923, Rust became the first guide to offer outfitted river trips on the Colorado River System through Glen Canyon and in 1925 Rust guided the first women down the Colorado River: his daughter, Emma Rust, and a passenger, Maude Oastler. His river voyages were often the culmination of long, multi-week pack trips. Imagine three weeks on horseback exploring the Colorado Plateau; then riding down to Dandy Crossing (later known as Hite Crossing) in Glen Canyon and finding two canvas boats waiting for you to continue your explorations. Bert Loper was often his second boatman, other times Emery Kolb or one of Rust’s sons. Rust continued running river expeditions through 1939.
Rust rubbed elbows with many greats and was widely respected by the likes of Nathaniel Galloway, Emery and Ellsworth Kolb, Bert Loper, Frederick Dellenbaugh, Harry Aleson, Dock Marston, and others but he was a modest man who did not promote himself, so he has often been overlooked for his contribution to the Colorado River and river running. His knowledge of the river was well-known, however; Rust was a highly respected expert on the Colorado River and in 1929 was asked to testify in the landmark case of U.S. vs. Utah, otherwise known as the Colorado River Bed case. His testimony led to the ruling that the majority of the Green and Colorado Rivers in Utah were navigable and fall within state jurisdiction, not federal.
Rust set a high bar for the definition of a guide. He not only knew the Colorado River through Glen Canyon, he knew the side canyons and general landscape throughout the region. He had an uncanny knowledge of the landscape and he explored untold miles on both land and water, via horse and boat (he called his boats “water ponies”). He was well versed in geology, archeology and general history of the Colorado Plateau and felt it his duty to educate and inspire his customers about the wonder of the region. He told a friend and fellow teacher: “I count whatever money I may receive from any group of travelers as nothing, absolutely nothing, less than nothing, if they do not leave these breaks loving these gorges, these painted cliffs, and these dusty deserts.” Dave Rust passed away in Provo, Utah, in January 1963.
Tuesday through Saturday, 10:00am – 5:00pm
Adults (18+)
Seniors (62+)
Children (7-17)
Family
$8
$6
$3
$25
Free admission for children under 7, museum members, and Green River residents.